{"bio": {"type": "/type/text", "value": "Sergey Georgyevich Kara-Murza (Russian: \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0439 \u0413\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041a\u0430\u0440\u0430-\u041c\u0443\u0440\u0437\u0430; born January 23, 1939) is a Soviet and Russian chemist, historian, political philosopher and sociologist.\r\nSergey Kara-Murza was graduated with degree in chemistry from Moscow State University in 1961. Between 1966 and 1972 he worked as a Soviet chemical specialist in Cuba.\r\nIn 1983 Sergey Kara-Murza defended his doctoral thesis in history of science and technology and in 1988 became a professor.\r\nSergey Kara-Murza taught in Russia and Spain and authored several publications and academic studies dedicated to history, science and society. His most prominent works: Mind Manipulations published in 2000 was dedicated to establishing and describing the problem of manipulation of public opinion by pro-Western mass media in Russia and Soviet Civilization, a work about history, political and economic organization of USSR. In the late 1990s and early 2000s Sergey Kara-Murza wrote a number of political and philosophical works on Eurocentrism, Globalization and Color revolutions. His articles were frequent in left-wing/nationalist Russian newspapers such as Pravda, Alexander Prokhanov's Zavtra and Soviet Russia.\r\nSergey Kara-Murza became known for his anti-Globalization, anti-liberal and anti-Westernist views; however, he also rejects traditional Marxist ideology. He has sharply criticized the Russian economic reforms of 1990s; he is in favor of a more collectivist economy. Having supported president Putin's policies he is opposed to 'color revolutions'. Sergey Kara-Murza's ideological views have been described as Russian \"left-wing conservatism\"."}, "name": "S. G. Kara-Murza", "links": [{"url": "http://kara-murza.ru/", "type": {"key": "/type/link"}, "title": "Official page in Russian"}], "personal_name": "S. G. Kara-Murza", "created": {"type": "/type/datetime", "value": "2008-04-01T03:28:50.625462"}, "photos": [6624241], "last_modified": {"type": "/type/datetime", "value": "2011-01-23T18:45:04.512477"}, "latest_revision": 5, "key": "/authors/OL182714A", "birth_date": "23.01.1939", "type": {"key": "/type/author"}, "revision": 5}