{"name": "Joseph D. Novak", "bio": {"type": "/type/text", "value": "Joseph Donald Novak (born 1932) is an American educator, and Professor Emeritus at the Cornell University, and Senior Research Scientist at the Florida Institute for Human & Machine Cognition. He is known for his development of concept mapping in the 1970s.\r\n\r\n**Source**: [Joseph D. Novak](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_D._Novak) on Wikipedia"}, "birth_date": "1932", "type": {"key": "/type/author"}, "remote_ids": {"viaf": "34630252", "wikidata": "Q2261908", "isni": "0000000108870236", "lc_naf": "n79007424", "opac_sbn": "CFIV095769"}, "personal_name": "Joseph Donald Novak", "alternate_names": ["Joseph Donald Novak"], "key": "/authors/OL396649A", "latest_revision": 6, "revision": 6, "created": {"type": "/type/datetime", "value": "2008-04-01T03:28:50.625462"}, "last_modified": {"type": "/type/datetime", "value": "2025-07-31T22:03:16.031402"}}